training[名词]physical exercise done in preparation for a sports competition

训练, 体能准备

Ex: Yoga is a good training for flexibility and balance .瑜伽是提高灵活性和平衡性的良好**训练**。关闭登录sportsmanship[名词]the act of showing respect, fairness, and kindness to others while participating in sports or games, regardless of the outcome

体育精神, 公平竞赛

Ex: The coach emphasized sportsmanship during the match , reminding everyone to respect the referee 's decisions .教练在比赛中强调了**体育精神**，提醒大家尊重裁判的决定。关闭登录half-time[名词]a short break between two halves of a game or match

中场休息, 半场休息

Ex: They reviewed their mistakes at half-time.他们在**中场休息**时回顾了自己的错误。关闭登录foul[名词]an act in a sport that is against the rules and is not allowed

犯规, 违例

Ex: The athlete 's foul led to a disqualification in the race .运动员的**犯规**导致了比赛中的 disqualification。关闭登录head fake[名词]a deceptive move made by a player to mislead opponents about their intended action or direction

头部假动作, 头晃

Ex: With a quick head fake, he evaded the oncoming tackler .一个快速的**假动作**，他避开了迎面而来的拦截者。关闭登录major league[名词]a league of the highest-ranking in a particular sport, especially baseball

大联盟, 职业联盟

Ex: Many young players aspire to join a major league team , but it takes a lot of practice and perseverance .许多年轻球员渴望加入**大联盟**球队，但这需要大量的练习和毅力。关闭登录minor league[名词]a level of professional sports competition below the highest level, typically where younger or less experienced players develop their skills

小联盟, 发展联盟

Ex: She hoped to make a name for herself in the minor leagues before advancing to the majors .她希望在进入大联盟之前在**小联盟**中出名。关闭登录playing field[名词]a designated area where a sport or game is played

运动场, 比赛场地

Ex: The playing field was muddy after the rain .雨后**运动场**泥泞不堪。关闭登录series[名词](sports) a sequence of games or matches played between the same teams or individuals

系列, 连续

Ex: Spanning continents , the golf series featured prestigious international tournaments .跨越各大洲，高尔夫**系列赛**举办了享有盛誉的国际锦标赛。关闭登录preseason[名词]the period before the start of the official sports season when teams practice and play exhibition games

季前赛

Ex: The coach implemented new strategies during the preseason.教练在**季前赛**期间实施了新策略。关闭登录draft pick[名词]the selection of a player by a team during a draft process

选秀权, 选秀选择

Ex: The draft pick turned out to be a star player .**选秀权**结果成为了一名明星球员。关闭登录injury time[名词]the additional minutes added to the end of a match to compensate for time lost due to injuries or stoppages

伤停补时, 加时

Ex: A player went down with a cramp , leading to more injury time.一名球员因抽筋倒地，导致更多的**伤停补时**。关闭登录field[名词]a piece of land used for playing a game or sport on

场地, 田野

Ex: The soccer team practices on the field behind the school .足球队在学校后面的**场地**上练习。关闭登录to bench[动词]to remove a player from active play, typically having them sit on the sidelines

放在替补席上, 留在替补席上

Ex: She benched herself voluntarily to give her teammates a chance to play .她自愿**坐板凳**，给队友一个上场的机会。关闭登录to aggress[动词]to attack or advance forcefully towards the opponent

攻击, 进攻

Ex: To win , we must continuously aggress their defensive line .为了获胜，我们必须不断**攻击**他们的防线。关闭登录to exercise[动词]to do physical activities or sports to stay healthy and become stronger

锻炼, 运动

Ex: We usually exercise in the morning to start our day energetically .我们通常在早晨**锻炼**，以精力充沛地开始我们的一天。关闭登录to field[动词]to put a player in a specific position or role during a game

派上场, 布置

Ex: The coach fielded a surprise substitution in the final minutes .教练在最后几分钟**安排**了一个意外的换人。关闭登录understrength[形容词](of a team sport) being short of the usual number of players

人手不足的, 缺少球员的

Ex: With several key players injured, they went into the match understrength.由于几名关键球员受伤，他们以**不足的阵容**进入了比赛。关闭登录post-game[形容词]related to activities or discussions that occur after a sporting event has concluded

赛后, 比赛后

Ex: Coaches often use the post-game period to review performance and plan for the next match .教练经常利用**赛后**时间来回顾表现并为下一场比赛做计划。关闭登录cross-country[副词]away from the roads and tracks and across the countryside

穿越乡村, 越野

关闭登录DNF[名词]the act of withdrawing oneself from an event or activity before finishing it

退赛, 未完成

Ex: His unexpected DNF disappointed his fans who had gathered to cheer him on .他意外的**DNF**让聚集起来为他加油的粉丝们感到失望。关闭登录footwork[名词]the skillful movement and positioning of the feet to enhance performance and maintain balance in dancing or in sports, especially in boxing and soccer

步法, 脚法

Ex: Proper footwork and stance are important in golf to ensure a balanced and powerful swing .在高尔夫球中，适当的**步法**和站姿对于确保平衡和有力的挥杆非常重要。关闭登录tuck[名词]a position where a player brings their limbs close to their body, often used in gymnastics or diving to execute specific maneuvers

团身, 团身姿势

Ex: The coach praised her for improving her tuck technique .教练表扬她改进了她的**团身**技术。关闭登录baseline[名词]the back boundary line of a playing area, especially in sports like tennis, volleyball, or badminton

底线, 基线

Ex: The soccer goalie stayed near the baseline to defend against long shots .足球守门员留在**底线**附近以防守远射。关闭登录sideline[名词]the boundary line that marks the edges of the playing field or court in sports

边线, 场地边缘

Ex: The basketball player made an incredible save to keep the ball in play near the sideline.篮球运动员做出了一个不可思议的救球，使球保持在**边线**附近继续比赛。关闭登录to sideline[动词]to prevent someone from participating in an activity, especially a sport, usually due to injury or other reasons

使退出比赛, 搁置

Ex: His recurring hamstring problem sidelined him for most of the year .他反复出现的腿筋问题让他** sidelined **了一年中的大部分时间。关闭登录to whiff[动词](in sports) to swing and miss while attempting to hit a ball

挥棒落空, 挥击未中

Ex: The golfer whiffed at the tee shot , causing the ball to roll off course .高尔夫球手在开球时**挥空**，导致球偏离了路线。关闭登录service[名词]the act of initially delivering the ball to start play, such as in tennis, volleyball, or table tennis

发球

Ex: The volleyball team focused on improving their service accuracy .排球队专注于提高他们的**发球**准确性。关闭登录scissor kick[名词]a dynamic athletic maneuver where the legs cross over each other alternately, commonly used in sports such as soccer, swimming, karate, and gymnastics

剪刀脚, 交叉踢

Ex: The acrobat 's scissor kick added a breathtaking element to his aerial routine .杂技演员的**剪刀脚**为他的空中表演增添了一个令人惊叹的元素。关闭登录turn[名词]the opportunity in which player or a team gets to play offense

回合, 机会

Ex: The rugby team 's turn to advance with possession led to a try .橄榄球队的**回合**在持球进攻中达阵。关闭登录shot[名词](sports) an attempt to score or achieve a goal by kicking, throwing, hitting, or shooting a ball or object toward a target

射门, 投篮

Ex: The hockey player 's slap shot hit the top corner of the net for a goal .曲棍球运动员的**射门**击中了球网的顶角得分。关闭登录instant replay[名词]the immediate playback of an important moment in a sports competition on television, usually shown in slow motion

即时重放, 即时回放

Ex: The football team ’s coach asked for an instant replay to review the touchdown .足球队的教练要求**即时回放**来审查触地得分。关闭登录goal-line technology[名词]a system used in sports like football to determine if the ball has crossed the goal line, ensuring accurate goal decisions

门线技术, 进球判定系统

Ex: Spectators appreciate the clarity brought by goal-line technology.观众们欣赏**门线技术**带来的清晰度。关闭登录to serve[动词]to initiate play in a sport by hitting a ball or object from a designated location using a specific technique, as dictated by the rules of the game

发球, 进行发球

Ex: She served the tennis ball with a powerful spin to start the match .她以强有力的旋转**发球**网球开始比赛。关闭登录quarter[名词]a division of time in a game or sport, usually consisting of four equal parts

节, 时段

Ex: The fourth quarter was intense , with both teams fighting for the lead .**季度**很激烈，两队都在争夺领先地位。关闭登录